Windows: Alt + 0174
Turn on Num Lock, hold Alt, type 0174 on the numeric keypad, then release Alt. The digits above the letter keys normally do not work with this legacy input method.
Copy the ® registered trademark symbol now, or use the quick reference to type it on Windows, Mac, mobile, or the web. The button copies the standard Unicode U+00AE character.
Quick reference
U+00AEThe circle R appears as an R inside a ring. Copying is the most direct method when a keyboard has no numeric keypad or a shortcut is unavailable.
Copying and composing happen in your browser. Text entered below is not uploaded or saved.
Make a ready-to-paste line
Enter a brand, product, or service name. The composer adds one ® character and lets you copy the complete result.
Use this formatter only for text you are entitled to mark with ®. It does not verify registration status.
Character reference
The same registered trademark symbol can be represented in several ways. Choose a literal character for ordinary text, an HTML form for source code, or the Unicode identifier when documenting the character.
Swipe the table or use arrow keys to see every column.
| Format | Value | Where it is useful | Copy |
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | ® | Documents, messages, forms, designs, and social profiles | |
| HTML entity | ® |
Readable HTML source that renders the ® character | |
| HTML decimal | ® |
Numeric HTML character reference | |
| Unicode | U+00AE |
Character identification, documentation, and symbol lookup | |
| CSS escape | \00AE |
Generated content in CSS when generated text is appropriate |
For normal HTML text, a literal ® character is valid in a UTF-8 document. The named entity is useful when you want the source to make the character's purpose obvious.
Type it without copying
Keyboard entry varies by operating system and application. The result remains the same U+00AE character after it is inserted.
Turn on Num Lock, hold Alt, type 0174 on the numeric keypad, then release Alt. The digits above the letter keys normally do not work with this legacy input method.
Place the cursor in a standard text field and press Option + R. This shortcut enters ® directly and does not require a number pad.
Copy ® from this page and paste it into the target app. For repeated use, create a personal text-replacement shortcut in your device's keyboard settings.
Supported Microsoft applications commonly accept Ctrl + Alt + R. AutoCorrect may also replace (r) with ® in compatible rich-text contexts.
Open Insert, choose Special characters, and search for “registered.” Copy and paste is faster when you need the symbol only once.
Input methods vary by desktop environment and application. The browser copy button avoids system-specific key sequences and produces the same Unicode character.
Need the unregistered ™ character instead? Use the cross-platform trademark keyboard guide or the focused Alt + 0153 instructions.
Choose the correct mark
The registered trademark symbol is not a decorative version of ™. Each character communicates a different kind of notice.
The ® character denotes a mark registered with the relevant trademark authority. Eligibility and permitted use depend on the applicable jurisdiction and registration.
™ is commonly used to identify a claimed trademark and does not itself state that the mark has been registered.
℠ is commonly associated with an unregistered claim for a mark used with services. Registered service marks also use ® where permitted.
© relates to copyright notice for creative work. It is not a substitute for a trademark or registered-mark character.
This page provides a character tool and general educational information, not legal advice. For a decision about a particular mark or country, consult the relevant trademark authority or a qualified professional.
Practical formatting
The registered trademark symbol is often placed immediately after the protected name or logo, commonly at the upper-right in a visual design or on the baseline in plain text. The best position depends on the typeface, layout, brand guidelines, application, and jurisdiction. A standard Unicode ® character may already appear smaller or raised in many fonts.
Do not add repeated spaces before the character. If the glyph looks oversized, first test a different typeface or apply superscript formatting within the destination application. Replacing the registered trademark symbol with an image can reduce text accessibility and makes copying, searching, and responsive layout harder.
Common problems
Swipe the table or use arrow keys to see every column.
| Problem | Likely reason | Practical fix |
|---|---|---|
| Alt + 0174 does nothing | Num Lock is off, the number row was used, or the app intercepts Alt | Use the numeric keypad, test in a basic editor, or copy ® |
| The laptop has no keypad | Compact keyboards omit the hardware required by traditional Alt codes | Use the copy button, Character Map, Insert Symbol, or an app shortcut |
| A blank box appears | The chosen font lacks a suitable U+00AE glyph | Switch to a font with broader Unicode coverage |
| The symbol looks too large | Font metrics differ, or the application applies baseline formatting | Try another font or use the application's superscript control |
| HTML shows the code as text | The ampersand was escaped twice or the value was inserted as plain text | Use a literal ® in UTF-8 HTML or a single ® entity |
Select the Copy Registered Trademark Symbol button at the top of this page. After the confirmation appears, paste ® into the destination with Ctrl+V, Command+V, or your device's normal paste command.
On Windows, enable Num Lock, hold Alt, type 0174 on the numeric keypad, and release Alt. The number row above the letters normally does not work for this legacy input method.
Press Option + R to enter ® in a standard Mac text field. If an application overrides the shortcut, use its symbol picker or copy the character from this page.
No. The ® character denotes a registered mark, while ™ is commonly used to identify a claimed trademark. Rules and eligibility depend on the relevant jurisdiction.
Yes. Use the literal ® character in a UTF-8 document, the named entity ®, or the numeric reference ®. All three represent the same character.
Use the standard ® character in your next eligible document, website, message, product line, or design.